Whether you are redoing your living room or revamping the entire home, there is always a process of choosing furniture, fabrics and other design elements. It is important to stick with the five fundamentals of interior design concepts when making these decisions as they can help create a well-rounded and cohesive space that feels designed. These fundamentals are balance and symmetry, harmony and unity, contrast, rhythm, and scale and proportion.

What makes interior design unique?

Harmony is a vital interior design concepts that is created by the way you group objects together and how similar colors, textures, and themes are coordinated to make the space feel like an integrated whole. This is the underlying principle that makes boho designs so easy to fall in love with while minimalist design trends offer a more balanced style.

Contrast is one of the most powerful interior design concepts as it pits polar opposites against each other to add intrigue and interest to a space. In interior design, this could be a bold color paired with softer shades of the same hue or pairing something rough against smooth. Using this concept will help your design elements stand out without overshadowing each other and is the perfect tool to use when designing a bolder space.

Rhythm is the way in which patterns, textures, and shapes progress or alter to add movement to a space. This can be achieved through colour, symmetry or repetition, as well as actual texture which is about what a material actually feels like (silk vs leather for example). This is an important concept to understand as it will help you create a sense of motion and dynamism in your designs.